Final answer:
To break even, the publishing company must produce and sell approximately 4,654 books, calculated by dividing the fixed costs by the difference between the selling price and the variable cost per book.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is tasked with determining the break-even point for a publishing company's new book. To compute this, we will use the given fixed costs and variable costs per book. We know that the fixed costs are $50,052, which are incurred regardless of the number of books produced. The variable cost per book is $9.75, and the selling price per book is $20.50.
To find out how many books must be sold to cover all costs, we can set up the equation where total costs equal total sales. Let's use 'x' to represent the number of books.
Equation for the break-even point:
50,052 + 9.75x = 20.50x
Now, let's solve for 'x' to find the break-even quantity.
20.50x - 9.75x = 50,052
10.75x = 50,052
x = 50,052 / 10.75
x = 4,654 (rounded to the nearest book)
Therefore, the publisher must produce and sell approximately 4,654 books to break even.