Final answer:
To convert 84 degrees Fahrenheit to Celsius, apply the formula C = 5/9 x (F - 32). The calculation gives you 28.89, which rounded to the nearest tenth is 28.9°C, corresponding to answer option A.
Step-by-step explanation:
To convert 84 degrees Fahrenheit to Celsius and round the answer to the nearest tenth, you use the formula C = 5/9 x (F - 32), where F is the Fahrenheit temperature and C is the Celsius equivalent.
Now let's calculate:
C = 5/9 x (84 - 32)
C = 5/9 x 52
C = 5 x 5.778
C = 28.89
When we round 28.89 to the nearest tenth, we get 28.9°C. So, the correct answer is A. 28.9°C.
The Celsius scale is also known as the centigrade scale because it is based on 100 degrees between the freezing point (0°C) and boiling point (100°C) of water at standard atmospheric pressure, with 'centi' meaning hundred.