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Which statement best describes a representative democracy (republic)?

A. A form of government in which the right to participate is conditioned on the possession of wealth, social status.
B. A governing system in which every person participates actively in every public decision.
C. A governing system in which public decision making is delegated to representatives of the people chosen by them.
D. A political system in which power is concentrated in the hands of a relatively small group of individuals or institutions.

User Sulayman
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Final answer:

A representative democracy is a system where citizens elect representatives to make public decisions on their behalf, characterized by the protection of individual rights.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that best describes a representative democracy (republic) is: C. A governing system in which public decision making is delegated to representatives of the people chosen by them. In a representative democracy, citizens elect officials like members of Congress and the president to make decisions and pass laws on their behalf. This system differs from a direct democracy, where citizens would make all decisions themselves, and from a pure democracy, where the majority rules without necessarily considering the rights or needs of the minority. In contrast, a republic emphasizes the protection of individual rights, even if they differ from the majority's opinion.

User Irreputable
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