Question

The EPA used a few new automobiles of each model every year to collect data on pollution emission, gasoline mileage performance, number of cylinders, and weight. For the Honda Accord model, identify what’s meant by the following:

a) Model Year
b) Data Collection
c) Emission Standards
d) Vehicle Weight

Answer 1

Model Year refers to the manufacturing year of the vehicle or design version, Data Collection involves gathering vehicle specifications and performance data, Emission Standards are legal limits on vehicle pollution, and Vehicle Weight is the mass of the vehicle, which can affect fuel economy.

Step-by-step explanation:

For the Honda Accord model, the following terms mean:

• Model Year: This refers to the specific year of the car model which indicates when the car was manufactured or the specific version of the car if there have been updates or changes in the design.
• Data Collection: The EPA gathers information on the vehicle's fuel economy, emission levels, gasoline mileage, etc., to monitor and regulate automotive environmental impact.
• Emission Standards: These are legal requirements that set limits on the amount of pollutants that vehicles can emit. The Clean Air Act has contributed to significant reductions in vehicle emissions since the inclusion of devices like catalytic converters.
• Vehicle Weight: This is the mass of the vehicle and can be correlated to fuel efficiency; generally, heavier cars may have lower fuel economy.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for setting these standards and collecting data to ensure compliance. Additionally, the EPA's adjustments to testing procedures over the years have been made to improve the correlation of their results to real-world driving conditions.