Question

How does the economy of a capitalist country like the United States differ from that of a communist country like Cuba in how they face the challenge of feeding their people?

a) In a capitalist country, the government plays a minimal role in food distribution, relying on market forces.
b) In a communist country, the government controls all aspects of food production and distribution.
c) Both capitalist and communist countries face similar challenges in feeding their people.
d) In a capitalist country, the government controls all aspects of food production and distribution.

Answer 1

The capitalist economic system relies on market forces with minimal government involvement, while the command economy of a communist system is characterized by government control of food production and distribution.

Step-by-step explanation:

The economy of a capitalist country like the United States differs from that of a communist country like Cuba in how they approach the challenge of feeding their people. In the United States, the government plays a minimal role in food distribution, allowing market forces to dictate production and pricing. Businesses and consumers engage in transactions based on supply and demand, which can result in a wide range of products and services at varying prices.

In contrast, a communist country like Cuba operates a command economy where the government controls nearly all aspects of food production and distribution. This includes deciding what goods and services are produced, the methods of production, and even setting wages for workers. The government strives to provide many necessities like healthcare and education for free, aiming for equitable distribution among the populace.

However, both the capitalist and communist systems face challenges in ensuring all citizens are adequately fed, though these challenges arise from different economic structures and policies.