Question

Name two of the acts that agitated the colonists and tell me what the acts did.

a) Stamp Act - Imposed taxes on printed materials; Intolerable Acts - Punished Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party.
b) Navigation Acts - Regulated colonial trade; Tea Act - Tax on tea imports.
c) Sugar Act - Taxed sugar and molasses; Townshend Acts - Taxed goods like paper and tea.
d) Quartering Act - Required colonists to provide housing for British soldiers; Proclamation of 1763 - Restricted westward expansion.

Answer 1

The Stamp Act required revenue stamps on paper goods and was repealed due to colonial protest. The Townshend Acts taxed goods like glass and tea and created a customs board, which led to boycotts and ongoing colonial discontent.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two of the acts that agitated the colonists were the Stamp Act and the Townshend Acts. The Stamp Act, passed in 1765, mandated that almost all paper goods, including newspapers, contracts, and legal documents, must carry a revenue stamp to signify the payment of tax. This act was deeply unpopular because it signified a direct tax from the British Parliament on the colonies, without their consent. The outcry against the Stamp Act was so strong that it was eventually repealed.

In 1767, the Townshend Acts introduced a series of measures intended to assert British authority, including taxes on goods such as glass, paint, paper, and tea. The acts also included the creation of a Board of Customs Commissioners in Boston to enforce these duties, which further aggravated colonial resentment. The imposition of these duties led to widespread protests, and many colonists boycotted British goods as a result. The partial repeal of the Townshend duties, apart from the tax on tea, temporarily calmed tensions, but the fundamental issues regarding taxation and representation remained unresolved.