Final answer:
The conflict in 'Hamdi' by Naomi Shihab Nye is both internal, as the character struggles with his cultural identity, and external man vs. society, as he navigates the challenges of a new community.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main conflict in Naomi Shihab Nye's short story Hamdi encompasses both internal and external aspects. Hamdi experiences an internal struggle when faced with navigating a new environment and reconciling this with his cultural identity. Externally, Hamdi confronts the challenges of adjusting to a different society, which reflects a man vs. society conflict. Specific details from the text that illustrate these conflicts include Hamdi's feelings of displacement as he adapts to a new community and the societal expectations that clash with his own values.