Final answer:
To optimize tomato crop production in the face of variable rainfall and temperature, a combination of irrigation systems, planting drought-resistant varieties, and using greenhouse technology is recommended.
Step-by-step explanation:
To deal with the influence of rainfall and temperature on crop production and ensure a good harvest in a tomato plantation, several strategies can be employed. These strategies include:
- Implementing irrigation systems which allow for the control of water supply to the crops, ensuring they receive the necessary amount to thrive even in times of drought or irregular rainfall.
- Selecting drought-resistant tomato varieties that can withstand periods of low precipitation, thereby improving the resilience of the crop to climatic variations.
- Using greenhouse technology to create a controlled environment that can protect tomatoes from extreme weather conditions, including heavy rains and high or low temperatures, by moderating the internal climate of the greenhouse.
Each of these methods contributes to a sustainable way to manage environmental stressors and support successful tomato production. Therefore, the correct answer is d) All of the above.