Final answer:
The English people valued their near perfect freedom under a representative ancient constitution, which balanced monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy. Dissatisfaction with British rule led American colonists to revolution and the creation of the Constitution, which preserved liberties and representation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The English people believed that they had lived in near perfect freedom with a representative form of government under an ancient constitution. This unwritten system was admired because it included a mix of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy, manifested in the roles of the King, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons, respectively. This structure aimed to balance the powers and prevent tyranny or anarchy by sharing political authority among these bodies.
The colonists in America, who had been under British rule, cherished this system for its representation and checks on power. But a series of events, such as unfair taxes and the undermining of colonial charters by Parliament, led to disillusionment and, eventually, the American Revolution. The subsequent creation of the U.S. Constitution sought to safeguard liberties and prevent the kind of tyranny the colonists had felt under British rule, proposing a new form of government that included stronger federal unity while still ensuring self-government through representation.