Final answer:
Mount Everest, situated in Asia on the border between China and Nepal, is part of the Himalayas and is the tallest mountain in the world.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mount Everest is located in Asia. It rises at 29,029 feet (8848 m) above sea level and marks the border between China and Nepal. Part of the Himalayan mountain range, it is the highest point on the earth and presents various challenges to climbers such as low oxygen content and a significantly lower boiling point of water, impacting tasks like cooking.