Question

Social determinants include all of the following except:

a. Natural environment, such as plants, weather, or climate change
b. Availability of resources to meet daily needs, such as educational and job opportunities, living wages, or healthful foods
c. Social norms and attitudes, such as discrimination
d. Exposure to crime, violence, and social disorder, such as the presence of trash

Answer 1

The 'Natural environment, such as plants, weather, or climate change' is not typically considered a social determinant of health, as social determinants focus on human-created social and economic environments.

Step-by-step explanation:

Social determinants of health refer to the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, that affect their health and quality of life. Among the options listed, the one that is not classically considered a social determinant is 'Natural environment, such as plants, weather, or climate change'. While the natural environment does impact health, social determinants are more focused on the social and economic environments created by human systems and behaviors. These include factors such as the availability of resources to meet daily needs, exposure to crime and violence, and social norms and attitudes, including discrimination. Addressing inequalities in these areas is fundamental to improving health outcomes and reducing disparities.