Final answer:
I prefer the 'everyone' kind of history, as it recognizes the collective actions of people at all levels of society as the true catalysts for historical events. Examples such as the French Revolution, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Women's Suffrage Movement demonstrate the power of 'everyone' in shaping history.
Step-by-step explanation:
Both the 'great man' view and the 'everyone' view of history offer unique perspectives. However, I believe that the 'everyone' kind of history is more convincing. While important leaders and their actions certainly shape history, it is the collective actions of people at all levels of society that truly cause events. For example, the French Revolution was not solely the result of a single great man, but rather a culmination of social and economic factors that led to widespread unrest and rebellion. Additionally, the civil rights movement in the United States was driven by the collective effort of numerous individuals from all walks of life, not just a few influential leaders.
Examples of 'Everyone' in History
- The French Revolution: The revolution was fueled by the frustrations and grievances of the common people, who were suffering from economic inequality and political oppression. The actions of the masses, such as storming the Bastille and participating in mass demonstrations, played a pivotal role in overthrowing the monarchy and ushering in a new era.
- The Civil Rights Movement: This movement was driven by the efforts of countless individuals who fought for racial equality and justice. From Rosa Parks' refusal to give up her seat on a bus to the thousands of individuals who participated in marches and boycotts, the collective actions of 'everyone' worked towards dismantling systemic racism and bringing about significant change.
- The Women's Suffrage Movement: The movement for women's right to vote involved the tireless efforts of countless women and men who organized rallies, wrote articles, and lobbied for change. It was the collective activism and determination of individuals like Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and many others that eventually led to the passage of the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote.