Final answer:
The elements of plot in short stories include Conflict, Main Character, and Climax. While figurative language and opinion may enrich a story, they are not structural elements of the plot.
Step-by-step explanation:
The elements of plot in short stories typically include a sequence of structured events that make up the narrative. The major elements of a plot can be recognized as follows:
- Conflict: This is the central struggle that drives the plot and often centers around the main character. Conflict can be internal (struggles within a character) or external (struggles with outside forces).
- Main Character: The principal figure or figures around whom the story revolves.
- Climax: The peak of tension and drama within the story, usually resulting in a turning point in the narrative.
Figurative language, opinion, and other literary devices, while important in literature, are not considered part of the essential structure of plot. Rather, they serve to enrich the text and provide depth to characters, themes, and settings.