Final answer:
Elections serve as mandates when elected officials receive the authority to govern. Voters can be swayed by various factors. A campaign strategy includes setting goals, identifying target voters, crafting a message, fundraising, organizing events, and utilizing various campaign tactics. The advantages of incumbency include name recognition, access to resources, and higher chances of winning. Amendments like the 15th, 19th, 24th, and 26th played a role in the evolution of voting rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
- Elections serve as mandates by giving elected officials the authority to govern. When candidates win an election, they receive a mandate from the voters to carry out their campaign promises and implement their policies.
- Voters can be swayed by various factors, such as a candidate's charisma, political party affiliation, policy positions, personal values, and the media's portrayal of the candidate.
- The components of a campaign strategy include setting goals, identifying target voters, crafting a message, fundraising, organizing campaign events, conducting voter outreach, and utilizing various campaign tactics such as advertising, canvassing, and social media.
- The advantages of incumbency include name recognition, access to campaign funds and resources, the ability to claim credit for accomplishments, and the support of party leaders and interest groups. Incumbents often have a higher chance of winning re-election compared to challengers.
- The Amendments that played a role in the evolution of voting rights include the 15th Amendment which granted voting rights to African American men, the 19th Amendment which granted voting rights to women, the 24th Amendment which abolished poll taxes, and the 26th Amendment which lowered the voting age to 18.