Final answer:
The statement gʹ(10) = 101 indicates that a surface area of 10 square meters experiences a force of 101 kilonewtons due to atmospheric pressure, according to the function g.
Step-by-step explanation:
When we say that gʹ(10) = 101, in the context of atmospheric pressure and force on a surface, it means that the function g, which relates area to force due to atmospheric pressure, when applied to an area of 10 m², yields a force of 101 kilonewtons (kN). Simply put, a 10 m² surface will experience a force of 101 kN due to atmospheric pressure using this particular function.