Final answer:
Determining the best colony depends on the goals of the founders; both James Oglethorpe and William Penn had notable achievements with Georgia and Pennsylvania, respectively. The incorrect founder and colony pairing is William Brewster/New Haven; Brewster was associated with Plymouth, not New Haven. James Oglethorpe's founding of Georgia was notable for its humanitarian and strategic goals.
Step-by-step explanation:
Which leader established the best type of colony?
Assessing which leader established the best type of colony involves considering the unique goals and achievements of each founder. James Oglethorpe founded Georgia with a humanitarian vision, creating a refuge for the indebted and helping them become self-sufficient through farming. William Penn established Pennsylvania as a model of religious freedom and democracy, providing a haven for Quakers and other persecuted groups. George Calvert aimed to provide a sanctuary for Catholics in Maryland, though he passed away before the colony was founded by his son. William Bradford, a leader of the Pilgrims, set up a colony that emphasized religious independence and self-governance in Plymouth.