Final Answer:
a) The evidence pointing to the Old Testament as a divine book includes its prophetic accuracy, historical reliability, and the consistency of its message over centuries.
b) The humanity of the Old Testament is evident in its portrayal of diverse human experiences, including struggles, emotions, and cultural contexts.
c)The Bible and Jesus Christ have in common their central role in Christianity, with the Bible serving as the sacred text and Jesus Christ as the central figure and Savior.
e) Redemptive history is characterized by the divine plan of salvation unfolding through key events, such as creation, the fall, and the redemption achieved through Jesus Christ. It emphasizes God's covenantal relationship with humanity and the progressive revelation of His redemptive purposes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Old Testament exhibits remarkable prophetic accuracy, with numerous predictions fulfilled in history. For example, prophecies about the Messiah align with the life of Jesus Christ. Historical evidence, such as archaeological discoveries,
The Old Testament vividly depicts the human condition through narratives of triumphs, failures, and the full range of human emotions. Characters like David express raw and relatable sentiments in the Psalms, showcasing the very human aspect of the Old Testament. Additionally, the cultural and historical contexts embedded in the Old Testament reflect the reality of human societies at different points in time.
Redemptive history encompasses the unfolding narrative of God's plan for salvation throughout time. The foundational events include the creation of the world, the fall of humanity into sin, and the subsequent establishment of covenants with individuals like Noah, Abraham, and Moses. These covenants reveal God's commitment to redeem and restore His people. The climax of redemptive history is the incarnation, crucifixion, and resurrection of Jesus Christ. This pivotal moment fulfills prophecies and brings about the ultimate redemption for humanity.
The covenantal nature of redemptive history underscores God's faithfulness and His continuous engagement with His creation. Each covenant builds upon the previous, culminating in the new covenant sealed by the blood of Christ. This progression highlights the unfolding revelation of God's redemptive plan. Moreover, redemptive history emphasizes the centrality of Christ as the ultimate redeemer and the focal point of God's salvific work. Through His sacrificial death and resurrection, Christ provides forgiveness of sins and eternal life, securing the fulfillment of God's redemptive purposes.
In summary, redemptive history is characterized by a series of interconnected events and covenants that progressively unveil God's plan for salvation. The narrative underscores divine faithfulness, covenantal relationships, and the ultimate redemption accomplished through Jesus Christ. This framework provides believers with a comprehensive understanding of God's redemptive work throughout history.