Final answer:
The time needed for a bullet traveling at 650 m/s to hit a target 3900 m away is 6 seconds.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the time it takes for the bullet to strike the target, you can use the kinematic equation:
Distance = Initial velocity * Time + 1/2*Acceleration*Time^2.
Since the bullet is only affected by gravity vertically and not horizontally, the horizontal acceleration is zero a_x = 0. Therefore, the equation simplifies to:
Distance = Initial velocity/Time
Rearrange the equation to solve for time t:
Time = Distance/Initial velocity.
Plug in the given values:
Time = 3900m/650 m/s
Time = 6s.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
a) 6 seconds
This is the time needed for the bullet to strike a target 3900 m away at a speed of 650 m/s.