Final Answer:
Using the given rules, safely transport everyone across the river.The final answer is (c) Dad and Daughter 1. Therefore the correct option is c). Dad and Daughter 1.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to ensure the safe transport of everyone across the river using the given rules, the boat's capacity must not be exceeded, and the selection of passengers must consider various factors. Let's evaluate the options based on these considerations.
Firstly, selecting (a) Mom and Dad may seem like a reasonable choice, but this leaves the children on one side of the river without parental supervision. It's crucial to prioritize the safety and well-being of the children during the crossings.
Option (b) Fred and Cheesy may not be optimal either, as leaving two children alone on one side poses a potential risk, given that Fred and Cheesy are not specified to be responsible for the children.
Now, considering option (c) Dad and Daughter 1, this choice allows for a responsible adult (Dad) to be present on both sides of the river during the crossings. The daughter's presence ensures that at least one child is with the adult, minimizing the risk of unsupervised situations.
In conclusion, selecting (c) Dad and Daughter 1 as the first passengers ensures a responsible adult is on both sides of the river, prioritizing the safety and well-being of everyone involved. Therefore the correct option is c). Dad and Daughter 1.