Final answer:
The speaker is fully aware of the burning of the old year's items and understands its symbolic importance, which often relates to renewal and transformation in poetry.
Step-by-step explanation:
The line "The speaker does now that the old year's items have been burned." suggests that the speaker is fully aware of the burning and its symbolic importance. This is indicated by the surrounding context of the poem, where the action of burning something carries a significant meaning, often related to letting go of the past, cleansing, or renewal. The act of burning items typically symbolizes a deliberate choice to make a fresh start or confront change. In poetry, such events usually carry deep metaphorical weight, reflecting on themes of transformation and the passage of time.