Final answer:
The bold word in Jonathan Edwards's sermon effectively conveys his purpose through its emotional charge, connecting deeply with the audience during the Great Awakening period.
Step-by-step explanation:
The word in bold from Jonathan Edwards's sermon Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God is effective in conveying Edwards's purpose to his audience primarily because it is emotionally charged. Edwards's audience, accustomed to sermons that were more restrained in their emotional display, would have been deeply moved by the vivid and terrifying depictions of hell used by Edwards. His sermon was part of the Great Awakening, a time of religious revivals that emphasized a personal relationship with God and elicited a strong emotional response from congregants.
Jonathan Edwards's intent in his preachment was to evoke a sense of urgency and existential peril that would lead his listeners to repentance and a renewed spiritual fervor. By using emotionally charged words, vivid metaphors, and conveying urgency, Edwards connected to his audience on an emotional level, which was quite effective given the context of the Great Awakening.