Question

Examine the two artworks provided. Identify how Egyptian stylistic traits influenced sculpture in the Archaic period. Support your statements by identifying two stylistic commonalities and specifically refer to the source.

a. True
b. False

Answer 1

Archaic Greek sculpture was influenced by Egyptian art, characterized by rigid postures and a progression towards naturalism depicted in the kouroi and korai figures.

Step-by-step explanation:

The influence of Egyptian stylistic traits on Archaic period sculpture is evident in two key stylistic commonalities:

• The first is the rigid posture found in Egyptian statues, exemplified by arms held close to the sides and parallel feet positioning. This can be observed in the Greek marble statue of a youth from around 580 BCE, which mimics the standing pose typical of Egyptian figures, such as the surviving statues of Cleopatra.
• Secondly, the development of sculpture in the Archaic Period shows a progression towards naturalism, particularly in the understanding of musculature and skin texture, which also reflects the Egyptian style's detailed physical representation.

Thus, the Archaic Greek sculpture was largely inspired by Egyptian models, leading to the creation of kouroi and korai figures that evolved from these initial influences into more naturalistic depictions, with the male kouroi becoming increasingly nu_de and athletic, and the female korai elaborately dressed, reflecting societal ideals.