Question

Liquids Varm-Up Active C... 02 Identifying the Properties of Solids: Identify the state(s) of matter that each property describes.

a) Gas
b) Liquid
c) Solid
d) Gas and Liquid

Answer 1

Each state of matter possesses different characteristics: solids have fixed shapes and volumes, liquids have a fixed volume but no fixed shape, and gases have neither fixed shape nor volume.

Step-by-step explanation:

Properties of States of Matter

Each state of matter has distinct physical properties. Solids are characterized by having a definite shape and a definite volume. In contrast, liquids have a definite volume but do not have a definite shape; instead, they take the shape of their container. Gases, on the other hand, have neither a definite shape nor a definite volume, expanding to fill their containers. Understanding these properties helps us identify the state of matter based on these characteristics.

Given the properties you provided:

1. a) represents the liquid state which does not have a definite shape but has a definite volume.
2. b) corresponds to the gas state since gases do not have a definite shape or volume.
3. c) once again describes the liquid state due to it having a definite volume while adapting to the shape of its container.