Final answer:
The function g(x) = f(−1(x−5)) + 7 underwent a horizontal reflection, a shift 5 units to the right, and a vertical shift 7 units up, represented by the transformations F, B, and G respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the transformations applied to the function f(x) to get g(x) = f(−1(x−5)) + 7, let's analyze each part of g(x) step by step:
- A horizontal reflection is noted by the negative sign inside the function, which flips the graph over the y-axis, so f(−x) would be a horizontal reflection. Because the negative is multiplied by 1, it doesn't affect the stretch or shrink.
- The (x−5) inside of the function indicates a horizontal shift. Since we're subtracting 5 from x, the function shifts 5 units to the right, not the left.
- The + 7 outside of the function indicates a vertical shift. Because we are adding 7 to the function, it moves 7 units up.
Therefore, the transformations applied to f(x) to get g(x) are:
- Horizontal Reflection (F)
- Shifts Right (B)
- Shifts Up (G)