Question

What were the differences between Whigs and Tories in 17th-century England? What contributions did each faction make to the creation of British political culture?

A) The Whigs supported strong monarchy, while Tories favored constitutional monarchy.
B) Whigs supported constitutional monarchy, and Tories favored a strong monarchy.
C) Whigs and Tories had similar political ideologies.
D) Both Whigs and Tories opposed constitutional monarchy.

Answer 1

The Whigs supported constitutional monarchy and advocated for accelerated economic growth, while the Tories favored a strong monarchy and a smaller role for the national government. Both factions made contributions to the creation of British political culture.

Step-by-step explanation:

The differences between the Whigs and Tories in 17th-century England were largely about economic policies. The Whigs supported constitutional monarchy and advocated for accelerated economic growth, often endorsing federal government projects to achieve that goal. On the other hand, the Tories favored a strong monarchy and did not view the federal government as an engine promoting economic growth, advocating for a smaller role for the national government.

The Whigs and Tories made significant contributions to the creation of British political culture. The Whigs' support for constitutional monarchy helped establish a system where the power of the monarchy is limited by a constitution. This laid the groundwork for the development of a constitutional monarchy in Britain. Conversely, the Tories' emphasis on a strong monarchy contributed to the preservation of the traditional institutions of the monarchy and its influence in the political sphere.