Final answer:
An observation is a term referring to detailed portrayals involving the senses, encompassing both qualitative and quantitative aspects.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that refers to a detailed portrayal of something you can see, smell, touch, taste, and hear is observation. An observation can be either qualitative or quantitative. Qualitative observations describe qualities or occurrences that do not rely on numbers, capturing our sensory experiences; whereas quantitative observations are concerned with measurements that provide numerical data. Examples of qualitative observations are noting that sulfur crystals are yellow or that table salt is a crystalline solid, while a quantitative observation might be that the melting point of sulfur is 115.21° Celsius.