136k views
4 votes
A car says it can accelerate from rest to 70 km/hr in 7 seconds. Find the car's average acceleration.

A) 5 km/hr2
B) 10 km/hr2
C) 8 km/s2
D) 7 km/hr

User BenvolioT
by
7.9k points

1 Answer

0 votes

Final answer:

The average acceleration of the car is calculated by using the formula a = Δv / Δt. Converting 70 km/hr to 19.44 m/s and dividing by the time interval of 7 seconds gives 2.77 m/s², which is then converted back to km/hr² to be 35.97 km/hr², suggesting an error in the question's options.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is asking to find the average acceleration of a car that can accelerate from rest to 70 km/hr in 7 seconds. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. Since acceleration is constant, we can use the formula a = Δv / Δt, where a is acceleration, Δv is the change in velocity, and Δt is the change in time.

First, we convert the final velocity from km/hr to m/s: 70 km/hr ÷ 3.6 = 19.44 m/s. Then, since the car starts from rest, the initial velocity vi is 0. The change in velocity Δv is 19.44 m/s - 0 m/s = 19.44 m/s. The change in time Δt is 7 seconds.

Using the formula: a = Δv / Δt = 19.44 m/s ÷ 7 s = 2.77 m/s². To convert this back to km/hr², multiply by 3.6² (since 1 m/s = 3.6 km/hr). This gives us an acceleration of 2.77 m/s² × (3.6²) = 35.97 km/hr² which is not listed in the options provided, indicating a possible error in the question or the answer choices.

User Abdullahselek
by
8.3k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.