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A car says it can accelerate from rest to 70 km/hr in 7 seconds. Find the car's average acceleration.

A) 5 km/hr2
B) 10 km/hr2
C) 8 km/s2
D) 7 km/hr

User BenvolioT
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The average acceleration of the car is calculated by using the formula a = Δv / Δt. Converting 70 km/hr to 19.44 m/s and dividing by the time interval of 7 seconds gives 2.77 m/s², which is then converted back to km/hr² to be 35.97 km/hr², suggesting an error in the question's options.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question is asking to find the average acceleration of a car that can accelerate from rest to 70 km/hr in 7 seconds. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. Since acceleration is constant, we can use the formula a = Δv / Δt, where a is acceleration, Δv is the change in velocity, and Δt is the change in time.

First, we convert the final velocity from km/hr to m/s: 70 km/hr ÷ 3.6 = 19.44 m/s. Then, since the car starts from rest, the initial velocity vi is 0. The change in velocity Δv is 19.44 m/s - 0 m/s = 19.44 m/s. The change in time Δt is 7 seconds.

Using the formula: a = Δv / Δt = 19.44 m/s ÷ 7 s = 2.77 m/s². To convert this back to km/hr², multiply by 3.6² (since 1 m/s = 3.6 km/hr). This gives us an acceleration of 2.77 m/s² × (3.6²) = 35.97 km/hr² which is not listed in the options provided, indicating a possible error in the question or the answer choices.

User Abdullahselek
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