Final answer:
Properties of substances can be classified as intensive or extensive, and as physical or chemical. Intensive properties don't depend on amount, while extensive properties do. Physical properties can be observed without changing the substance, whereas chemical properties involve the substance's ability to change into new substances.
Step-by-step explanation:
Properties of substances can be classified as either extensive or intensive, and as either physical or chemical properties. Intensive properties do not depend on the amount of substance present, while extensive properties do. Physical properties are characteristics that can be observed without changing the substance, while chemical properties pertain to a substance's ability to form new substances through reactions.
- Sulfur is yellow: Intensive and Physical
- Petroleum gas ignites when exposed to air and fire: Intensive and Chemical
- A diamond is rated a 10 on the Mohs hardness scale: Intensive and Physical
- Rubidium has a density of 1.53 g/ml: Intensive and Physical
- Hydrogen has a mass of 1.00784 g: Extensive and Physical
- Melting point of water is 32 degrees F: Intensive and Physical
- Copper can be transformed into wire: Intensive (material property) and Physical (process)
- 5 ml of water: Extensive and Physical
- Zinc metal reacts quickly with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas: Intensive and Chemical
- The element sulfur smells like rotten eggs: Intensive and Physical
- 5 grams of NaCl: Extensive and Physical
- Aluminum is flattened to make aluminum foil: Intensive (material property) and Physical (process)
- Your old bicycle has rusted: Intensive and Chemical