Final answer:
The 1984 novel by George Orwell features 10 dystopian features such as thought control, surveillance, oppression, doublethink, Newspeak, perpetual war, propaganda, censorship, loss of individuality, and totalitarianism.
Step-by-step explanation:
10 Dystopian Features of George Orwell's 1984 Novel
- Thought Control: The government in 1984 controls the thoughts and beliefs of its citizens through constant surveillance and propaganda.
- Surveillance: The citizens are constantly monitored by telescreens and hidden microphones, creating a feeling of constant surveillance and lack of privacy.
- Oppression: The Party suppresses any form of individuality or dissent, forcing conformity and obedience.
- Doublethink: The citizens are forced to simultaneously hold contradictory beliefs and accept whatever the Party tells them, eroding their ability to think critically.
- Newspeak: The Party develops a simplified language called Newspeak to limit the range of thought and eliminate rebellious ideas.
- Perpetual War: The government perpetuates a state of war to maintain control over the citizens and redirect their frustration and aggression.
- Propaganda: The Party spreads false information and manipulates historical records to control the narrative and shape public perception.
- Censorship: The government censors and controls all forms of communication and media, restricting access to information and limiting free expression.
- Loss of Individuality: The Party seeks to eliminate individuality and create a homogeneous society where everyone conforms to their standards.
- Totalitarianism: The government exercises complete control and authority over every aspect of the citizens' lives, leaving them with no autonomy or freedom.