Final answer:
Remote sensing can play a critical role in managing and responding to major events, such as environmental crises like the California drought, conflicts like the Syrian civil war, and security threats like North Korean ICBM tests. It provides valuable data for informed decision-making and contributes to global security and humanitarian efforts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Remote sensing could be beneficial in various scenarios such as the massive drought in California in 2015, the civil war in Syria, and ICBM missile testing in North Korea. For example, during the California drought, NASA utilized the Airborne Snow Observatory to measure the water content in the Sierra Nevada Mountain Range, as this snowpack is crucial for the state's water supply. This type of remote sensing helps in managing water resources by providing accurate measurements that guide decision-making during drought conditions.
In the context of the Syrian civil war, remote sensing can be used to monitor the movement of refugees, track the destruction of infrastructure, and potentially gather intelligence regarding military activities. These applications help in humanitarian aid planning and assessing the extent of damage caused by the conflict.
When it comes to ICBM missile testing in North Korea, remote sensing technologies can detect missile launches, track their trajectory, and provide early warning for security purposes. The data collected is crucial for global security, helping to prevent the proliferation of nuclear weapons and assess the threats posed by such tests.