Final answer:
The rising action of 'The Necklace' includes both a conflict, which is Madame Loisel's dissatisfaction with her social rank, and complications, such as the loss of a borrowed necklace and the consequent descent into poverty to repay the debt. the correct answer would be C) Both.
Step-by-step explanation:
The rising action of "The Necklace" involves both conflicts and complications. The primary conflict stems from Madame Loisel's dissatisfaction with her social status and her desire to appear wealthier than she is, which is an example of character versus society. This conflict leads to the complication when she borrows what she believes to be an expensive necklace to wear to a high-class event, which eventually gets lost, causing further issues. Thus, the correct answer would be C) Both.
The ensuing complications include the Loisel's living in poverty for years to repay the debt incurred to replace the necklace, only to find out later that the original necklace was a fake. The struggles they face during this period represent the evolution of the initial conflict and are crucial to driving the plot forward toward its climax and resolution.