Final answer:
A U.S. resident who is not a legal citizen would not be able to have the citizenship-related document in question, as they have not gone through naturalization or been granted citizenship by birth.
Step-by-step explanation:
A U.S. resident who is not a legal citizen would not be able to have the document being referred to in the student's question. Becoming a U.S. citizen, either by birth or through the naturalization process, entitles an individual to specific legal rights and responsibilities that residents without citizenship do not have. For instance, only U.S. citizens can hold public office, vote in elections, and serve on juries. People become citizens of the United States either by being born in the country, being born abroad to U.S. citizen parents, or by fulfilling the criteria for naturalization. Therefore, based on the options provided in the question:
- (A) A U.S. resident who became a legal citizen would be able to have the document.
- (B) A native U.S. citizen living outside the nation would be able to have the document.
- (C) A U.S. resident who is not a legal citizen would not be able to have the document.
- (D) A naturalized U.S. citizen visiting other nations would be able to have the document.