Final answer:
The Shang China civilization is well known for practicing ancestor worship, leaving behind artifacts that demonstrate their cultural significance.
Step-by-step explanation:
The civilization that is well known for its practice of ancestor worship is D) Shang China. Ancestor worship was a significant part of the Shang culture. This reverence for ancestors was rooted in the belief that the spirits of deceased ancestors could influence the fortune of the living and were therefore to be venerated. The Shang civilization was prominent in the Yellow River Valley of China from around 1600 BCE to 1046 BCE and left behind a wealth of artifacts that provide insights into their practices of ancestor worship, including oracle bones used for divination in communication with ancestors.