Final answer:
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are interconnected processes that convert and store energy in different ways. They occur in different cell organelles and help maintain the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Step-by-step explanation:
Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two processes that are essential for life and are interconnected. Both processes involve the conversion of energy but in different ways. Photosynthesis uses sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to produce glucose and oxygen, while cellular respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce carbon dioxide, water, and ATP. They both occur in different cell organelles, with photosynthesis happening in the chloroplasts and cellular respiration in the mitochondria. Overall, photosynthesis and cellular respiration complement each other and are crucial for the balance of oxygen and carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere.