Final answer:
Literature refers to written works with literary merit, and in this question, memoir, biography, and fantasy drama fiction can be considered literature.
Step-by-step explanation:
Literature refers to written works, such as fiction and poetry, that possess literary merit. It can be further classified into various forms, like novels, short stories, and dramas. In the context of the given options, the following can be classified as literature:
- Memoir: A subgenre of autobiography that focuses on a specific period or theme in the author's life.
- Biography: An account of a person's life written by someone else.
- Fantasy Drama Fiction: A genre of fiction that combines elements of fantasy and drama.