Final answer:
In 'To Kill a Mockingbird,' Harper Lee extensively uses figurative language such as metaphors and similes, with examples including the description of the Radley house and Scout's comparison of Miss Caroline's teaching methods to a bull seeing a red flag.
Step-by-step explanation:
Harper Lee's novel To Kill a Mockingbird is adorned with figurative language, including metaphors and similes, to create a deep and vivid portrayal of the setting and characters. One notable example of this can be found in the early chapters where the Radley house is described: 'The house was the same, droopy and sick.' In this metaphor, Lee gives person-like characteristics to the house, suggesting its decrepit state and mirroring the mysterious and ill nature of the Radley family without saying so explicitly. Another example is when Scout says that Miss Caroline's teaching methods are akin to waving 'a red flag in front of a bull.' This simile compares the children's reaction to Miss Caroline’s new teaching methods to a bull's charged reaction to a red flag, highlighting the children's disapproval and agitation. Such choices of imagery and comparisons enhance the narrative by providing deeper meaning and connection for the reader.