Final answer:
In the 1970s, media and public demonstrations played crucial roles in shaping political discourse, with television and radio serving as major platforms for political communication. The Vietnam War and various civil rights movements influenced both public sentiment and policy making.
Step-by-step explanation:
Political Discourse Practices in the 1970s
The 1970s political landscape was deeply influenced by various forms of media and public actions. Protests and demonstrations were pivotal in expressing political opinions and calling attention to causes. They reflected a global phenomenon where citizens actively participated to effect changes in policy and demand accountability from their governments. The Vietnam War significantly shaped domestic politics in the United States, with the media spotlighting anti-war demonstrations that influenced public opinion and political debates.
Television and radio emerged as prominent platforms for political discourse. They facilitated dialogues, political advertisements, and debates among candidates, shaping voters' perceptions. Print media, including newspapers and letters to the editor, also played a crucial role in influencing political debates. Politicians utilized these media to communicate directly with the public, with radio broadcasts such as Franklin D. Roosevelt's "fireside chats" and the choreographed press events of Ronald Reagan showcasing the power of media in political communication.
Technology played a dual role, not only connecting people with information but also contributing to political polarization. Before the ubiquity of television, local newspapers and radio stations exerted editorial control, tailoring content to local audiences. With the advent of national television and later the Internet and social media, the dynamics of political participation and public discourse continued to evolve significantly.