Final answer:
The shift from legal perspectives to an interdisciplinary approach in criminology is an example of a paradigm shift, reflecting a broad change in understanding crime through insights from various disciplines.
Step-by-step explanation:
The shift in criminology from legal perspectives to a more interdisciplinary approach reflects a paradigm shift. A paradigm shift occurs when a dominant paradigm is unable to explain newly discovered phenomena, leading to a significant change in the way a subject is understood and studied. In the context of criminology, this shift incorporates insights from various disciplines, such as psychology, sociology, and economics to gain a more comprehensive understanding of crime and deviant behavior. By integrating these perspectives, researchers can produce more nuanced interpretations and strategies for addressing criminal behavior than those offered by a purely legalistic perspective. This interdisciplinary approach aligns with modern sociological theories that suggest crime and deviance are not solely determined by law but also by factors such as social inequality, power dynamics, and cultural norms.