Final answer:
The Chinese Exclusion Act and Plessy vs. Ferguson were similar in intent as they both aimed to discriminate against specific racial or ethnic groups.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Chinese Exclusion Act and Plessy vs. Ferguson were similar in intent as they both aimed to discriminate against specific racial or ethnic groups. The Chinese Exclusion Act, which was passed in 1882, prohibited the immigration of Chinese laborers to the United States and reflected anti-Chinese sentiment at the time. On the other hand, Plessy vs. Ferguson, a Supreme Court case in 1896, upheld the constitutionality of state laws that enforced racial segregation under the doctrine of "separate but equal." Both laws were designed to restrict the rights and opportunities of targeted groups based on race or ethnicity.