Final answer:
The correct sequence of design principles in architecture, starting with the most fundamental, is Point, Line, Plane, then Volume, corresponding with option C) 2, 1, 3, 4.
Step-by-step explanation:
In architecture, when we begin to design from the most fundamental aspects, the correct sequence of design principles usually starts with 'Point,' then moves to 'Line,' followed by 'Plane,' and finally 'Volume.' This means that the correct order from the options given is Point, Line, Plane, Volume, which corresponds with option C) 2, 1, 3, 4. This sequence aligns with the process of how architects escalate their design from a single reference or location, through lines which define the edges and connections, planes that form surfaces and enclosures, to volumes that shape the three-dimensional space.
Understanding these principles is crucial for architecture students to organize elements effectively, ensuring the resulting structure is not only aesthetically pleasing but also functional by adhering to the rule that form follows function. Architects use these principles to create compelling designs that attract interest and serve the intended purpose, whether that be housing, public buildings, or city layouts.