Final answer:
Two equations can express the relationship between red and blue paint to create peacock purple paint. The first is B = 7·R, and the second is R = (1/7)·B, showing the ratios needed for the mixture.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the problem of creating peacock purple paint by mixing red and blue paints in the ratio 3 to 7, where R represents the liters of red paint and B represents the liters of blue paint, we can establish two equations with constants that relate these quantities.
Equation A
If we take the total amount of blue paint to be 7 times that of the amount of red paint, we can represent this relationship with the following equation: B = 7 · R, where the constant C is equal to 7. This implies that for every unit of red paint, 7 units of blue paint will be needed to maintain the correct ratio of peacock purple paint.
Equation B
Conversely, if we need to find out how much red paint is needed given a certain quantity of blue paint, we would invert the ratio to represent this relationship as R = (1/7) · B, where the constant k is equal to 1/7. This equation tells us that for every one part of red paint, there should be seven parts blue paint.