Final answer:
Ivan the Great and Ivan the Terrible were both rulers of the Russian Empire, but they had different approaches to ruling and expanding their territories. Ivan the Great focused on diplomacy and alliances, while Ivan the Terrible used military conquests. Their reigns had different impacts on Russian history.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ivan the Terrible and Ivan the Great were both rulers of the Russian Empire, but there are several key differences between them. Ivan the Great, also known as Ivan III, ruled from 1462 to 1505 and is known for tripling the size of his state and rebuilding the Kremlin in Moscow. Ivan the Terrible, also known as Ivan IV, ruled from 1547 to 1584 and was the first to declare himself Tsar of all the Russias. He annexed several territories and recruited Cossacks to colonize Siberia.
While both rulers were military leaders, Ivan the Great focused more on expanding his territory through diplomacy and strategic alliances, while Ivan the Terrible expanded the Russian Empire through military conquests. Ivan the Great played a significant role in shaping Russia as a political and cultural power, whereas Ivan the Terrible's reign was marked by brutal repression and religious persecution.
Overall, Ivan the Great and Ivan the Terrible were both important figures in Russian history, but their reigns differed in terms of their objectives, methods of expansion, and legacies.