Final answer:
Gondwanaland included Australia. Alfred Wegener proposed continental drift. Tethys was the sea around Pangea. An earthquake is the sudden shaking of the ground caused by tectonic plates. Wind action creates sand dunes, barkhan, and loess deposits. A crack on the Earth's crust is a fault.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to question 1 is option D. Australia. Australia was part of the ancient supercontinent Gondwana, which existed around 200 million years ago.
For question 2, the correct answer is option B. Continental Drift. Alfred Wegener proposed the theory of continental drift, which later led to the development of plate tectonics.
Question 3 asks about the huge sea that existed around Pangaea. The correct answer is option B. Tethys. Tethys was an ancient ocean that existed during the time when Pangaea was a supercontinent.
Regarding question 4, the correct answer is option A. An earthquake. An earthquake is the sudden shaking of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates.
Question 5 asks which feature is associated with the work of wind action in different areas. The correct answer is option D. All. Sand dunes, barkhan, and loess deposits are all features associated with wind action.
Finally, for question 6, a crack on the Earth's crust formed by the forces of tension and compression is known as a fault.