Final answer:
Steel shot weighs less than lead shot due to the difference in density between the two materials.
Step-by-step explanation:
The true statement about steel shot versus lead shot is that steel shot weighs less than lead shot.
This can be explained by the difference in density between the two materials. Steel has a density of 7.8 grams per cubic centimeter, while lead has a density of 11.3 grams per cubic centimeter. Since steel is less dense than lead, it weighs less for the same volume.
For example, if you have a 100 gram steel shot and a 100 gram lead shot, the lead shot will be smaller in size because it is denser. The steel shot will be larger in size because it is less dense.