Final answer:
To find the probability that a plane arrives on time given that it departs on time, we can use conditional probability. P(A|D) = P(D and A) / P(D) = 0.78 / 0.83 = 0.939, or 93.9%.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that a plane arrives on time given that it departs on time, we can use conditional probability. Let A represent the event that a plane arrives on time and D represent the event that a plane departs on time. We are given P(D) = 0.83, P(A) = 0.82, and P(D and A) = 0.78. The conditional probability of A given D, denoted as P(A|D), can be calculated using the formula P(A|D) = P(D and A) / P(D).
Substituting the given values, we have P(A|D) = 0.78 / 0.83 = 0.939, or 93.9%.