Final answer:
Option B). The acceleration of the ball is -1520 m/s².
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the acceleration of the ball, we need to calculate the change in velocity and divide it by the time of contact. The initial velocity of the ball is +82 m/s (moving towards the catcher), and the final velocity is -70 m/s (moving away from the catcher). The change in velocity is -70 m/s - (+82 m/s) = -152 m/s.
Given that the time of contact is 0.1 seconds, we can calculate the acceleration using the formula:
acceleration = change in velocity / time of contact
Substituting the values:
acceleration = -152 m/s / 0.1 s = -1520 m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the ball is -1520 m/s².