Final Answer:
Nuclear power plants are categorized as both beneficial and vulnerable. Thus the correct answer is (C).
Step-by-step explanation:
Nuclear power plants are advantageous as they produce electricity without emitting greenhouse gases, contributing to cleaner energy. They play a crucial role in reducing carbon emissions, aiding in the mitigation of climate change. However, these plants are also vulnerable to natural disasters like tsunamis and earthquakes. Such events can pose significant risks to nuclear facilities, potentially leading to severe accidents and environmental hazards if safety measures are compromised.
The beneficial aspect of nuclear power lies in its ability to provide a substantial amount of energy without contributing to atmospheric greenhouse gas emissions, unlike fossil fuel-based power plants. The use of nuclear energy contributes to diversifying the energy mix, offering a reliable and consistent source of electricity. Yet, the vulnerability of nuclear power plants to natural disasters poses a significant concern. While safety protocols and designs aim to mitigate these risks, the potential consequences of accidents, such as radioactive leaks, underscore the vulnerability of nuclear facilities in the face of natural calamities.
Ultimately, the dual nature of nuclear power plants—providing clean energy while being susceptible to certain natural disasters—necessitates a comprehensive approach. Striking a balance between maximizing the benefits of nuclear energy and addressing the safety concerns associated with its vulnerability to natural events is crucial in the ongoing dialogue regarding the role of nuclear power in the global energy landscape. Thus the correct answer is (C).