Final answer:
The sentence 'The product of Victor’s age and 3 is 42' translates to the equation 3v = 42. This equation represents the multiplication relationship between Victor's age and the number 3, which results in 42, making C the correct option.
Step-by-step explanation:
To translate the given sentence into an equation, we identify the known and unknown variables and choose the appropriate equation that represents the relationship described in the sentence. The sentence 'The product of Victor’s age and 3 is 42' indicates a multiplication relationship between Victor's age (which we will define as v) and the number 3, resulting in 42.
Following the steps:
- Identify the known: This would be the number 3 and the product, which is 42.
- Identify the unknown: This is Victor’s age, which we are defining as v.
- Choose the appropriate equation. Since the product of Victor’s age and 3 is given as 42, the correct equation would be 3v = 42.
So, the correct translation of the sentence into an equation is option C: 3v = 42.