Final answer:
The language-comprehension component of the reading rope primarily emphasizes Text comprehension, which encompasses various skills including vocabulary acquisition and critical text analysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The language-comprehension component of the reading rope emphasizes Text comprehension. This aspect of reading development coalesces a variety of skills and abilities that allow readers to understand and interpret meaning from text. These skills include, but are not limited to, vocabulary acquisition, building background knowledge, making inferences, understanding the rhetorical situation, and engaging in critical analysis of texts. Mastery of these skills enables students to apply strategies to grasp new topics and evaluate the credibility of information, both of which are crucial for advanced reading tasks and critical thinking.