Final answer:
Occam's Razor is not an example of a logical fallacy. It is a principle used in problem-solving and hypothesis testing that suggests the simplest explanation is usually the correct one.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is D. Occam's Razor.
The question asks for a logical fallacy, and Occam's Razor is not a logical fallacy, but a principle used in problem-solving and hypothesis testing. Occam's Razor states that when faced with multiple explanations or hypotheses, the simplest one is usually the correct one. It is a heuristic or guiding principle that helps in decision-making, but it is not inherently fallacious.